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Age Trends in the Association between Parenting Practices and Conduct Problems
Paul J. Frick
Rachel E. Christian
Jane M. Wootton
University of Alabama
The authors studied the association between parenting practices and conduct problem behavior in a sample of 179 clinic-referred children and adolescents. Parenting practices were assessed using a multi-informant and multimethod assessment system. Conduct problems were the DSMIII-R criteria for oppositional defiant disorder and conduct disorder assessed by a structured psychiatric interview with multiple informants. Results indicated that parents" involvement in their children"s activities was most strongly predictive of conduct problems in the adolescent age group (ages 13-17), whereas corporal punishment was most strongly associated with conduct problems in the middle age group (ages 9-12). Parents’ monitoring and supervision of their children"s behavior was moderately predictive of conduct problems in both of these age groups but only weakly predictive in the youngest age group (ages 6-9). Finally, parental consistency in using disciplinewas highly predictive of conduct problems in the adolescent age group and moderately predictive in the youngest age group.
Behavior Modification, Vol. 23, No. 1,
106-128 (1999)
DOI: 10.1177/0145445599231005
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